The IoT Improves Lives in Developing Countries

The IoT Improves Lives in Developing Countries The IoT Improves Lives in Developing Countries Wirelessly connected sensors, actuators, and other hardware have already changed global development workand signs point to bigger changes to come. A report by the International Telecommunication Union and Cisco Systems, called Harnessing the Internet of Things for in aller welt Development, cites estimates that there may be 25 billion networked devices worldwide by 2020, or as many as 50 billion if you count RFID tags.Its not a surprise that there will be a proliferation of sensors in the developing world, given that more people in those countries have access to 2G cellular network coverage than to basic services like electricity, sanitation, and clean water. What is surprising is the creative variety of applications that are already deployed.Connected devices and Big Data analytics are monitoring farms, wildlife, air pollution, stove usage, movements of populations during disasters, epidemi cs, and even trends in peoples moods through the words they use in tweets.Houlin Zhao, secretary-general of ITU, wrote in the reports introduction that there are tradeoffs implicit in the technology. Increased monitoring could threaten privacy and safety, for example. Threats include gaps between technical security and users perceptions of security and trust, or the detailed information yielded by geolocalization technologies, Zhao wrote. Moreover, the purpose for which technology and applications are developed does not always end up as the soleor even majorpurpose for which they are actually used.With these cautions in mind, the technology is progressing in interesting ways. Here are some development engineering projects that take advantage of the Internet of Things today.HealthLos Angeles-based Nexleaf Analytics monitors the temperature of vaccines during transport to rural clinics in India. A thermometer device uploads data to the cloud in close to real time via a cell phone text - or data-messaging system. A server then sends updates and warnings when the temperature hits certain thresholds. Performance monitoring sensors are installed on water filters in rural Rwanda. Image SWEETLabWaterIn Bangladesh, a team at the Robotic Embedded Systems Laboratory of the University of Southern California tested a network of 48 manual arsenic biosensors to monitor water quality.In Kenya, a team from Oxford University affixed basic accelerometers (similar to those found in a mobile phone) to water pump handles to monitor usage. A transmitter fits into the pump handle to deliver data via SMS.Portland State Universitys SWEETLab has produced sensors used in a variety of projects, including water pumps in Kenya, cookstoves in India, latrines in Bangladesh, and water filters for hand-washing stations in Indonesia.FarmingThe Syngenta Foundation of Basel, Switzerland, has deployed connected micro-weather stations through its Kilimo Salama (safe farming in Swahili) project. The s tations monitor temperature and moisture in the air and soil, solar radiation, wind speed, and other factors, and transmit that information to insurance firms, which plug it into digital models that estimate losses after weather events. The insurance firms make mobile payments to the farmers based on the models, automating and speeding the claims process.In India, 20,000 smallholder farmers use Nano Ganesh, a 2G-phone-operated unit that attaches to the pump of a drip irrigation system. An actuator operated by the phone turns the pump on and off. The farmer can see if the pump is getting electricity and if water is available.Disaster MonitoringFollowing the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, the Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning System was created using kinetic sensors on the ocean floor. The sensors measure waves and water flow, and transmit warnings about kompetenzprofil tsunamis to disk buoys floating on the ocean surface. The buoys upload the information to government authorities via satellit e.Similarly, the Red Cross is experimenting with low-cost, solar-powered fire alarm systems in slums in Nairobi and Cape Town. The network sounds alarms and sends text messages to the residents and authorities, and uses GPS to locate the fire.EnergyM-Kopa in Kenya built its business around networked devices. The company installs solar home systems at a discount and charges households for the amount of electricity that they use. The system cuts off the power if the meter runs out, and users can buy more with mobile payments. M-Kopa can remotely monitor the health of its systems and make repairs as needed.Rob Goodier is the editor of Engineering for Change.Its not a surprise that there will be a proliferation of sensors in the developing world. What is surprising is the creative variety of applications that are already deployed.

Media Industry Jobs You Can Get without a Degree

Media Industry Jobs You Can Get without a DegreeMedia Industry Jobs You Can Get without a DegreeMany jobs in the media industry require a bachelors degree at minimum. But there are ways to get your foot in the door without a degree and work your way into your dream position. Knowing where to look for media jobs is just as important as applying for the positions that will launch your media career Social Media Manager More media companies are opening up entire departments to focus solely on social media. Many social media managers on the job today either have a degree thats leidlage necessarily in any field related to communications, such as Art History, but youll also find social media directors who dont have a degree at all. As with just about any job in the media industry, you have to be able to clearly communicate with others as the main requirement. Demonstrating your ability to manage social media can be as simple as starting your own social media accounts on Twitter, Faceboo k and Google and running your own social media campaign. Once youve established yourself as a social media expert, youre ready to seek social media positions as a freelancer or in-house full-time. Writer The netz has opened new career paths for people who want to work in media but dont have a college degree. Beginning your career as a writer has never been easier. Set goals for your writing career. Do you want to freelance or do you prefer a full-time position with benefits? Thats your first step in picking the right writing jobs that will give you the experience you need to command a hefty rate as a freelancer or a competitive salary as a news writer at a TV station. Build your portfolio with appropriate writing samples tailored for the job youre seeking. All of your articles on planting vegetables and flowers, even those you published for your blog, are appropriate for a gardening magazine. Your articles on the best bars in Seattle arent. Reporter Walking into an on-air ro le as a reporter is not as easy as sending in your media resume. Neither is getting a reporting job at a newspaper or magazine. Most media companies do want you to at least have a bachelors degree to even be considered. Persistence will pay off, especially if you are willing to start at the low end of the totem pole and climb your way to the top. For an on-air reporting position, its imperative you put together solid stories that demonstrate your ability to tell the story through pictures and video. For print media, assemble the very best writing samples you can create and include a mix of coverage such as a fatal house fire, community event, local government controversy and weather emergency. Radio Announcer Radio is an excellent starting point for people who want to work in the media without a degree. Become a morning show host or DJ, despite not having a college degree. Radio not only requires a commanding voice, but you have to also adapt your tone to your audience to become a radio personality who rules the airwaves. A news announcer will not come across on the air as a boisterous jokester. A morning show co-host wont use a serious tone to introduce the next block of classic hits. One way to get some experience as an announcer on your resume is to start your own podcast. Your profil boss can hear your voice, get a feel for your personality and place you in a position that best matches the media companys station formats. Camera Operator Can you spot a good shot when youre holding a camera in your hand? If you can tell a story through your pictures or video, you may ready for a media job behind the lens. Create samples of your work. Shoot compelling video that tells a story. Snap pictures that look like they came out of a magazine. You can use your creative skills to not only get you a job in the media industry but to climb the ladder to management positions in the creative and production departments. Digital Content Specialist If youre a detail -oriented person who loves writing, timely news stories that continually evolve throughout the day, look into a career as a digital content specialist. This position is fairly new to the media industry but more companies have realized how important it is to dedicate a team of writers to managing the stations ansprechbar news. Exceptional writing skills are required for this media job. It also helps to understand web analytics, viral content, SEO, SEM, and social media platforms. To break into the field, begin writing news content and articles for other websites to get experience on your resume. Be prepared for a writing test when youre called for an interview and dont show up without a portfolio, even if your portfolio is filled with on-spec news articles. Promotions Do you have a knack for getting people excited about a product or service? Working in promotions requires creativity that cant always be taught in a college classroom. Knowing how to build a media brand is a valuabl e skill that most media companies need. If you know how to generate publicity, you can work in a media companys promotion department. Creating a media contest that generates buzz doesnt require a degree. However, you need to have the know-how to avoid publicity stunt dangers that can attract attention for all of the wrong reasons. Engineer Not all engineers have degrees. Broadcast engineers cover several key positions in media and all have positions you can land without holding a college degree. Broadcast engineers at some radio and TV stations also cover IT departments. You may be repairing the stations transmitter in the morning and installing new firewalls on computers in the afternoon. Requirements for the job usually include knowledge of both old and new technology. You have to easily switch gears if theres an emergency in the senderaum or in the field. These engineers can save the broadcast when technical issues arise so being able to solve problems quickly is crucial. Graphic Artist If the words vector, kerning and negative space are a part of your daily vocabulary, you can work your way into a fulfilling media career as a graphic artist. Virtually all media outlets still have a need for a graphic artist. Magazines and newspapers have a heavy focus on visuals for layouts and ads. To get a job as a graphic artist, a good eye for the creative is a must. Youll also need to create a portfolio of your work. Even SPEC ADS can be used to show your talent. As youre waiting for the perfect opportunity, work on becoming a master of Photoshop, Illustrator and InDesign. Sales Associate Sales associates are in high demand, especially in the media industry. Media outlets rely on ad revenue to stay on budget and keep operations running at full capacity. Without a fully-staffed sales force, stations, magazines, newspapers and online media companies lose opportunities to gain new clients and risk losing current clients. Whether youre selling television ads,r adio ads, newspaper ads, magazine adsor online ads, youll need to get out from behind the desk and be proactive to have a successful career as a sales associate. This isnt a desk job that will keep you isolated from others. It also takes a combination of charm, charisma, and skill to become a successful sales associate. Because of the continual need for sales associates, this can be a relatively easy field to get into without a degree. Once you work your way up in the sales department, you will earn increased commissions, bonuses, salaries, and other perks while working your way into the role of sales manager some day. Traffic Coordinator Multitaskers who are great at planning, troubleshooting, and managing schedules are prime candidates for a media job as a traffic coordinator. At a TV station, youll be maintaining daily broadcast logs, generating record logs, managing spot placement and working with multiple departments. Canvas the job listings on local stations websites. Make sure your media cover letter hits on your organizational and scheduling skills. Once you have that first job as a traffic coordinator, other stations tend to overlook the fact that you dont have a college degree. abflug Your Own News Website Cant seem to find the right opportunities youre looking for in a media career? Start your own news website to give yourself an instant media job on your resume. Your first step is to decide what type of news site you want to cover. Find a niche, report the news in your city or specific types of events, such as music festivals. Use your news website as a springboard to get you to the media career you dream of. In other words, if you want to become a professional journalist, your website should be written like its run by a professional journalist. No typos. No grammatical errors. No sloppy writing. Paid Internships Internships are usually associated with college credit. However, you can find paid internships that are open to anyone, even those whove bypassed college. Because theyre internships, theyre usually offered for a specific time frame, such as six months. After six months, your internship is over. The good news is, working as an intern puts you face-to-face with potential bosses. Paid internships at TV stations, newspapers and magazines, for example, give you an inside look at daily operations while you fulfill your internship responsibilities, which may include writing, newsgathering, production duties, commercial shoots and assisting management. Even if the internship doesnt lead to a permanent, full-time job within that company, its still a valuable experience you can use on your resume in lieu of a college degree.

Sample Resume for Flight Attendant Job Position

Sample Resume for Flight Attendant Job PositionSample Resume for Flight Attendant Job PositionCreate this Resume Kenneth Combs477 Jail DriveKewanee, IL 61443(777)-463-7396k.combstmail.comObjectiveVersatile Flight Attendance seeking an opportunity to be part of a world class airline company with a possibility for career and financial advancement. Summary of QualificationsHigh level of customer serviceHighly flexible and enthusiasticProficiency in using MS Office Applications (Word, Outlook)Ability to respond on emergency situation and medical situationsAbility to comprehend and retain informationProfessional ExperienceFlight Attendant, January 2007- PresentPSA Airlines, Dayton, OH ResponsibilitiesServed and acted as an accurate source of information for passengers, taking immediate steps to initiate service. Responded and provided leadership during emergency situations and/ or in handling disruptive customers. Monitored all safety conditions and emergency equipment of the aircraft wh ile on the ground and in flight. Provided and rendered customer service to passengers be performing or assisting in the performance of all safety, passenger service, and cabin preparation duties. Assisted and helped passengers with carry-on items. Flight Attendant- Associate, May 2004- December 2006Compass Airlines, Minneapolis-Saint Paul, MN ResponsibilitiesProvided high quality in-flight services and consistent with company standards to ensure a positive customer experience. Read and interpreted service and emergency instructions to customers and crew. Communicated and interpreted information to customers and crew. Controlled and operated mechanical equipment and safety equipment. Answered and responded to passengers questions about flights, aircraft, weather, and other flight questions. EducationMasters Degree in Tourism, 2004Yale UniversityBachelors Degree in Tourism, 2002Yale University Customize ResumeMore Sample ResumesFleet Manager Resume Flight Attendant Resume Flight Dispa tcher Resume Flight Instructor Resume Floor Installer Resume Floor Manager Resume Floral Designer Resume Florist Resume Food And Beverage Manager Resume Food Server Resume Food Service Worker Resume